Text-driven content creation has evolved to be a transformative technique that revolutionizes creativity. Here we study the task of text-driven human video generation, where a video sequence is synthesized from texts describing the appearance and motions of a target performer. Compared to general text-driven video generation, human-centric video generation requires maintaining the appearance of synthesized human while performing complex motions. In this work, we present Text2Performer to generate vivid human videos with articulated motions from texts. Text2Performer has two novel designs: 1) decomposed human representation and 2) diffusion-based motion sampler. First, we decompose the VQVAE latent space into human appearance and pose representation in an unsupervised manner by utilizing the nature of human videos. In this way, the appearance is well maintained along the generated frames. Then, we propose continuous VQ-diffuser to sample a sequence of pose embeddings. Unlike existing VQ-based methods that operate in the discrete space, continuous VQ-diffuser directly outputs the continuous pose embeddings for better motion modeling. Finally, motion-aware masking strategy is designed to mask the pose embeddings spatial-temporally to enhance the temporal coherence. Moreover, to facilitate the task of text-driven human video generation, we contribute a Fashion-Text2Video dataset with manually annotated action labels and text descriptions. Extensive experiments demonstrate that Text2Performer generates highquality human videos (up to 512 × 256 resolution) with diverse appearances and flexible motions.
Overview of Text2Performer with (a) Sampling from the Decomposed VQ-Space and (b) Motion Sampling with Continuous VQ-Diffuser.
@article{jiang2023text2performer,
author = {Jiang, Yuming and Yang, Shuai and Koh, Tong Liang and Wu, Wayne and Loy, Chen Change and Liu, Ziwei},
title = {Text2Performer: Text-Driven Human Video Generation},
journal = {arXiv preprint arXiv:2303.13495},
year = {2023}
}